Spitzer writes: "It is time to transition from repairing the enormous structural damage done by the cataclysm the president inherited to establishing policies to restore the American middle class, reduce inequality, and improve America’s competitiveness. Here are two ideas for him to consider."
Former NY governor and crusading NY Attorney General Eliot Spitzer. (photo: PLATON/CNN Money)
Obama Needs Bigger Ideas
07 January 12
If he's going to beat Romney, the president must have grand plans. Here are two worth trying.
ith Mitt Romney's almost certain win in New Hampshire next week, the race for the White House has now resolved to what was predicted almost a year ago: Mitt vs. Barack. The more extreme and entirely irrational voices of the Republican Party have nearly burned out, and the Republicans will be offering up a rather bland and opportunistic middle-of-the-roader who nonetheless has a credible record in the big leagues of private equity and as a one-term governor of Massachusetts.* Romney has successfully navigated a minefield of debates and attacks from the right without marginalizing himself so that he lost his capacity to appeal to the undecided voters who will determine the election in November. So let's be clear: Democrats cannot easily dismiss Mitt Romney. This will be a tight race, and the economic data of the late spring and summer will help determine the emotional state of the electorate.
So how will Obama approach the contest? His good news: We are out of Iraq; Bin Laden is dead; DADT is gone; we avoided an economic cataclysm (often by doing the wrong thing) and kept the auto industry alive; the economy is beginning to create jobs (note the 200,000 private-sector jobs reported today and an unemployment rate that has dropped to 8.5 percent); and health care reform was enacted.
Yet the crisis of the middle class continues unabated; the wages in new manufacturing jobs are far below what is needed to support middle-class living; the mortgage crisis continues, depressing the middle class; poverty is increasing; social mobility is down; and there are enough storm clouds on the horizon - a European recession in particular - that Americans are extremely anxious.
Put another way: We have addressed the crisis, but not the trend line. We dodged the worst immediate impacts of the converging multiple crises of the economy from 2008-09, but the longer term crises of declining middle-class income and increasing wealth disparity continue. So the president needs to confront these head on. He needs an agenda focused on two issues: equity and opportunity.
It is time to transition from repairing the enormous structural damage done by the cataclysm the president inherited to establishing policies to restore the American middle class, reduce inequality, and improve America's competitiveness. Here are two ideas for him to consider.
First, an idea that will not only generate greater equity and simplicity in the tax code but also create a powerful ideological divide between the president and Romney. The president should propose treating capital gains as ordinary income. The preference given to capital gains - now taxed at a mere 15 percent even for those in the top income brackets - serves no economic purpose, and magnifies the inequity in the tax code. Why give any preference to income that results from the sale of an appreciated asset as opposed to income that is the product of work? There is no compelling answer to this question, and absolutely no credible evidence that investment will be hindered if the capital-gains preference is eliminated.
Indeed, the Bowles-Simpson report suggested the elimination of the capital-gains preference, and the Bipartisan Policy Center, which is chock-full of prominent government officials of both parties and private-sector executives, has also endorsed the idea. Bizarrely, the Republicans are going in just the opposite direction: They want to eliminate all taxation of dividends and capital gains, thus increasing inequity.
Second, the moment is ripe for investment in education. We all know that the era of competition based on intellectual capital is upon us, and the United States is at great risk of falling behind China, India, and Europe. One problem magnifying this is the burden of student debt, which is surging as entry-level jobs are either unavailable or exist only at wage levels insufficient to cover debt payoffs. The president should embrace an idea originally proposed by Milton Friedman and James Tobin, recently pushed by Robert Reich in his wonderful book Aftershock, as well as by me here in Slate two years ago. It's simple: Have the government pay for college education for students in return for an agreed-upon repayment of a fixed percentage of post-graduate income. The beauty of this is that all barriers to education are eliminated. Everybody can go: No cash is needed up front. And the magnitude of your repayment is calibrated to what you earn, permitting freedom of choice with respect to jobs. Does this require those who earn more to pay more? Yes, but that is a fair transaction. Repayment is calibrated to the payback you get from the education. The numbers can be arranged such that the government is made entirely whole and educational opportunities are increased exponentially. And we would eliminate the problem of student debt that now crushes opportunity.
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"Does this require those who earn more to pay more? Yes, but that is a fair transaction."
Actually, no Elliot, per your proposal, it doesn't require them to pay more...they just pay off their debt sooner. So who could complain?
Also, in order to keep profits invested, realized cap gains that are reinvested within a short time frame (two months?) should NOT be taxed at all...but non-reinvested gains should be taxed at regular rates. And they must be reinvested within the same asset class, i.e., you can't realize a gain in a stock and put the profits in a CD or money market and still get the tax benefit.
If you put in something like this, you circumvent the Rep.s argument that this would cause net disinvestment before they can make the argument. And besides, net disinvestment is something we WANT to avoid.
The problem with equivalence arguments is that they don't hold much water. While the first appearance may make it seem true, it really just devolves into a "who started it" debate.
Try this, Bush told us he needed an 800 billion bailout, but had already spent 1.2 trillion we learned, then we learned that he'd already spent 7.7 trillion, then we learned that he spent 29 trillion over the last 3 years of his presidency, to try to bailout the banks and failed. Do you really think candidate Obama knew what he was talking about before he took office?
Stop and think about how secretive the Bush adm was. Didn't you also believe that 800 billion was all of it then? We all trusted too much.
Obwon
"We need candidates who aren't bought"
WHERE do you think you will find such an animal???
Our corrupt system makes it IMPOSSIBLE for any candidate to run without getting money from some one or some organisation. So of course they are beholden to the money man or men.
You say that the democrats and repubs. are the opposite side of the same coin.
PLEASE tell me what the repubs. EVER did for the middle class or the poor????
NADA ZIP ZILCH.
They ONLY do things for their pay masters, the wealthiest and the big corporations.
The democrats TRY and they do succeed, although not all the time.
Social Security, Medicare Medicaid and other measures to protect the weaker in society was done by democrats.
The republicans?? CUT, CUT, CUT, it is particularly sickening the way they cut funds for education. Making sure that only the wealthy can succeed, and the poor and middle class STAY poor.
What if, this time, he promises to keep his campaign promises from 2008? There were some big ideas 4 years ago that suddenly went "off the table" once he entered office.
Here's an even better idea: Make good on one of those promises BEFORE the election. That would be HUGE!
TO run for President on a platform of "beat Obama" does nothing for the 99% or anybody except to put another black person where the KKK want them! In CA and NYC they arrest blacks disproptionally to whites for same crimes.
I'm sick and tired of not confronting these bigots. And it is time to stop them and call them for who they are. Until the black population has equal economic opportunity we are a nation of evil.
Then we can implement what Mr. Reich, Spitzer and other good people suggest.
Oh yeah start with "CORPORATIONS ARE NOT PEOPLE" - -and Supremes Scalia/Thomas should RESIGN (too bad we can't lock them up - criminals).
One can only hope that Obama will pull out all the stops, drawing an even brighter line between himself and Romney.
You gotta love those Republiscums; if they can't mount a credible campaign based on ideas, facts, etc., they have no problem at all playing as dirty as it takes to win.
I'm sorry but when Santorum advocates invading and bombing Iran and Perry says he will send troops back to Iraq, I don't see how you can say that any of them are shying away from the war drum.
Yeah, I guess you haven't read about Scott Walker and how he tried to tell everyone that he campaigned on the union issues, only he didn't! So, do you really think we can trust what they're telling us? It wouldn't be the first big lie they told to get their hands on the power they crave, then do whatever their hearts desired, and/or serve their fund masters.
Since we know that they'll all say whatever they need to, to get elected, we can only use critical thinking to see beyond that, and try to figure out what their passions really are. If you don't know what a candidate is passionate about then don't be surprised if you find you've voted against your own interests.
Particularly when Bush wanted to attack Iraq they definitely feared being painted as unpatriotic considering the 9-11 attack
Neoliberal interventionist s policies on behalf of international business won't go away easily, which is why Paul won't capture the Republican nomination. But obscene as such policies are, libertarian government is also deeply flawed. We don't need a flat tax-- quite the opposite. Let's start by killing the loopholes and putting teeth back in environmental and economic regulations.
Have the Government pay for a college education and then require that they agree to give back a percentage of their after school wages? I think they already do this , it is call repaying a student loan, which is the problem.
10% of the income from an underpaid teacher is more of a burden than 10% of the income from a kid who makes a much larger salary.
These are not new big ideas on taxes, they are ones that a Republican controled Congress will never let come to a vote.
I have heard such great things about Mr. Spitzer. These offerings are rather disappointing.
Also, your example of the teacher is a very good case in point. The way it stands now, it doesn't make any difference at all how much the teacher makes, the repayment is set by the amount of debt and can very easily exceed your 10% of the teacher's income example! It's one thing to know you will have your income reduced by some small percentage for a set number of years but it's an entirely different thing to have an enormous debt hanging over your head to start out your life.
See College Inc http://video.pbs.org/video/1485280975/. Are we investing taxpayer support
Whatever the law says about credit reports in hiring (see http://www.privacyrights.org/fs/fs16-bck.htm) students seem to have been excluded from some jobs based on their bad credit (this is anecdotal from former students, so take it for what it's worth or ask your friends and acquaintances).
I do believe we can do much better from earlier examples such as Bismark's transforming Germany through universal education and health care. How is it possible for the most direct beneficiaries to do less than make the whole country more productive? Where has the regressive trend (in these matters) my old party now pushes ever benefited society?
We do know, however, that the "other side of the aisle" has told some very big and very damaging lies about what they were doing and about the problems that exist. Nor does Obama have that "My President right or wrong" coalition that the Bush/Cheney adm. had. So there's that.
Best we all keep grousing about what we see is wrong with the nation and keep up the search for the truth, by getting behind and paying attention to those who are doing the "heavy lifting" for us.
One good question to keep asking is: "What was that 29 trillion dollars Bush spent, or lent, all about?" We need an answer to that and the 2 trillion Rumsfeld spoke about just before 9-11 happened. The answers just might surprise us.
It is means tested which means that everybody can get a go at a university education including the poor; as long as they have gained the necessary qualifications in High School. The government (tax payer) pays the tuition in the form of a loan and the student doesn't have to start paying back the loan until they have a job and start earning over the cut off annual income. get it? They don't go bankrupt trying to pay off a loan and they only start paying back the loan when they can afford it.
It works very well - two of my daughters went into the scheme - got great, well paid jobs with their uni degrees and have paid off their government loans with only a minor interest content.
It is fair and equitable for even the poorest student - a fair go for all. In Australia you don't have to go to Iraq or Afghanistan to get an education you can afford - if you survive.
Good luck with the Republicans - they will probably ask for a 5% rate on capital gains or something equally unfair and repugnant in return for educating Americans.
Entitlement society Mrs Bachman? No a Christian society where education and health care is affordable for all - is that too much to ask for from all those Biblebashing pretend Christian politicians you have in the U.S.?
survive and thrive. Stop immigration of all people who are illiterate
at a college graduate level. Stop defending Israel. Place ethics and
critical thinking above all other measures of intelligence. Stop
campaign financing. Stop the drug wars. Make lobbying illegal
for ten years. Stop media lies. Repress our drive to fascism now.
Obama has not been inactive. He has taken actions that have restructured the purpose and meaning of government in the United States: Congress is now irrelevant. The American military is on alert all over the world, permanently stationed in Australia, ready to strike in the Middle East and, in the Pacific, prepared for unrestricted war against Russia and China.
By his refusal to implement FDR's Glass-Steagall Act which saved our nation in 1933, and by printing paper money to bail out the debt crisis in Europe, the demise of the Euro is immanent and increasing numbers of financial experts are predicting the breakdpwn of our American financial system within months.
I am grateful to Mr. Spitzer for these Creative Ideas for Change in America. The tide has come in and washed away our cultural sand castle in America. That is the way of things in the physical world.
Human beings are creative. we love ideas and we have the will to implement them -- to work. We are here to create something new. Not war. Not to destroy life and the planet. We are here to work for a new society that functions for the good of all life on earth and the planet. We are here to create a way of life based upon compassion.
Republicans must always assume that anything gov't does, cannot be adjusted, even to accommodate the most glaring and obvious flaws.
Meanwhile, foreign governments are educating their citizens, which is why so many of those degree holders are coming here to earn wages that Americans can't, because Americans either can't afford the education, or because they've gone bankrupt and/or are otherwise without the financial wherewithal to pursue higher paying jobs.
In the realms of which, even bad credit reports are a game stopper. As well as length of time spent unemployed.
We also might bring back the S&L's as a safe haven for middle class people to store their wealth. Only this time we need to lock it down more securely and let everyone know why S&L's won't be allowed to invest in high risk securities.
It is a disgrace that banks are playing roulette with their client's money.
It is criminal and should be treated accordingly.
You may reasonably ask: "Who cares what other countries think?" and I have no clear answer: America is America and global opinion won't sway US voters.
But, if you do care, consider the following:
Global Environment: Stop stalling, start leading - no more Copenhagens;
Guantanamo: Close it as promised;
Human Rights: End support for cruel dictators;
International Finance: Initiate a "Tobin tax";
Latin America: Quit supporting right-wing
ideologues and insurgents;
Palestine: Get serious about a two-state solution or suggest something better;
Perpetual War: Stop coddling the Pentagon & the Arms Industry and playing the politics of fear (and don't invade Iran);
Protectionism: End "Buy America" or quit pretending you support free trade;
Rendition for torture: No more!
War on Terror, War on Drugs ... they're scams - forget them!
These ideas will be rejected by Republicans and right-wing Democrats. They may not immediately put cash in Americans pockets. But, they'd restore worldwide respect, help save the Earth ecologically and its people economically, and put substance in the slogan "change you can believe in."
We've been seeing an otherwise progressive President swallow some very bitter Republican pills. Last time that happened was during Clinton's Adm., where they kept him constantly harassed by whitewater and finally Monica Lewinsky.
Comes now they've quite a bit of secret damages they've done, that they can reveal and probably blame Obama for. That's their usual modus operandi. So just stay alert and don't be fooled by magicians tricks being played.
The two proposals for President Obama make complete sense, especially the capital gains issue. Speaking out with good suggestions is a positive in terms of the importance of influential people making their voices heard.
The administration knows, "It is time to transition from repairing the enormous structural damage done by the cataclysm the president inherited to establishing policies to restore the American middle class, reduce inequality, and improve America's competitiveness ." If Obama adopts these types of proposals despite resistance from Republicans, he will have more credibility with the 99% and help to save his legacy as president.
There is only one question:
How to love this world. ...
—Oliver
We have to support progressives to congress, and yes, Spitzer would be an excellent progressive candidate if he would only live in a Red State!
You might switch the TP over to Dem if you also included a balanced budget. Make the graduated income tax continue on up to 100% on some very high marginal dollar - say the 100 millionth. At yearend, retroactively move the 100% point forward or back to achieve the necessary balanced budget.
See http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/03/30/obama-signs-bill-on-student-loans-health-care/
Just one aspect of the bill:
"Students who borrow money starting in July 2014 will be allowed to cap their repayments at 10 percent of their income above basic living requirements, instead of 15 percent. Moreover, if they keep up their payments, they will have any remaining debt forgiven after 20 years instead of 25 years – or after 10 years if they are in public service, such as teaching, nursing or serving in the military."
Paying 10% of one's DISCRETIONARY income for 20 years (or 10 years if doing public service) is huge. If one is earning minim wage and one has no discretionary income after basic living expenses. then no payment (or perhaps only the most nominal f payments) is required. I've heard virtually no publicity about this change, which should encourage EVERYONE who wishes to to get a college degree.
I consider his one of the most important policy initiatives of the Obama Administration.
"Eliot, It seems you are out of touch with the narratives of our time. Ron Paul for all of his false Free-Market economics, has put the military industrial complex and perpetual war on the national agenda. 20 - 25% of republican voters are choosing Paul on this basis with others as well tied to Buddy Roemer and Gary Johnson on the basis of non-interventionist language."
To this, i say: GREAT! let the Republican vote "split" as many ways as possible ...
Open Medicare to all citizens! Overnight you have the best health care reform, lower escalating medical costs and nobody can possible have any objection to matching all those countries with health plans that have had us green with envy for years.
ISSUES in PROPORTION
Obama, Harper in Canada & NATO countries gratuitously bombed Libya along with assassination and war policies. Obama doesn't have control of most policy issues in a minority House & a largely Republican controlled media. However he can raise a national internet discussion as Ron Paul has been so effectively. Obama isn't in touch with crucial life issues such as Ron Paul is with war veterans. Obama & other mainstream Republicans are addicted expectant consumers addicted to institutional games. Spitzer's article focused on minor artificial constructs.
TAXATION & EDUCATION
Spitzer's two points on taxation and education are flawed. Education is institutionally out of touch with the experiential requirements. Both are minor irrelevant points to a perpetual war economy and financial exhaustion.
PARTIAL PAUL
Ron Paul's Free Market economic policies ignore 'fractals' (dividers & multipliers) determinants in monetary capital accounting & governance practices leading to massive financial abuses. Paul doesn't understand government as a form of corporation as are monetary-capital corporations be they all inefficient. The national discussion Paul raises on the Military Industrial Complex & perpetual war economy is a miracle.
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